Report on Pre-Post Study of
Cohort and Non-Cohort STAN 9 Change in Mean
At/Above 50th
Percentile
The
primary purpose of this study was to determine if the cohort model for
supervision of interns was impacting student learning by comparing changes in
the mean percentiles and the change in percentage of students scoring at/above
the 50th percentile in math and reading in classrooms of cohort CPIs
and non-cohort teachers from fall to spring administrations of the STAN 9. Changes in the mean percentile points from
pre- to post administration and changes in the percentage of students scoring
at/above the 50th percentile would provide an indication of the
effect of the implementation of performance-based strategies and the
utilization of interns and the math consultant in accomplishing student
learning goals. Interns were placed only
in cohort CPIs' classrooms, however the math consultant, while working
primarily with interns and CPIs, was also available to all teachers and
classrooms requesting demonstrations and assistance. Inclusion of reading data was of interest due
to inclusion of the language arts across math content in performance-based
strategies and overall impact of having an intern in the classroom.
Examination
of the change in percentile points from the pre- to post-STAN 9 administration in reading revealed consistent gains (2-16
percentile points higher) in cohort classrooms than in non-cohort
classrooms. Overall, students in cohort
classrooms experienced greater gains in percentile points than students in
non-cohort classrooms. Examination of
the change in the percentage of students scoring at/above the 50th
percentile from the pre- to post-STAN 9 administration
in reading indicates that consistently, in cohort classrooms, more students
moved from scoring below to scoring at/above the 50th
percentile. One might expect that, on
average, 25% of students in cohort classrooms would move from below to at/above
the 50th percentile in reading, while only 13% of students in
non-cohort classrooms might be expected to move from below to at/above the 50th
percentile in reading.
Examination
of the change in percentile points from the pre- to post-STAN 9 administration in math revealed consistent gains
(10-19 percentile points higher) in cohort classrooms than in non-cohort
classrooms. Overall, students in cohort
classrooms experienced greater gains in percentile points than students in
non-cohort classrooms. Examination of
the change in the percentage of students scoring at/above the 50th
percentile from the pre- to post-STAN 9 administration
in math indicates that consistently, in cohort classrooms, more students
moved from scoring below to scoring at/above the 50th
percentile. One might expect that, on
average, 30% of students in cohort classrooms would move from below to at/above
the 50th percentile in math, while only 26% of students in
non-cohort classrooms might be expected to move from below to at/above the 50th
percentile in math.
The
presence of interns and the implementation of performance-based math goals
including the availability of the math consultant appears
to have had a positive effect in cohort classrooms as well as in other
classrooms, increasing the likelihood of student gain and decreasing the
likelihood of a student dropping in performance on the STAN 9. Most notable is the more consistent positive
change across reading and math in cohort classrooms. The presence of an intern appears to have had
a positive effect overall, increasing the likelihood of student gain on the
STAN 9 in reading and math. It
may be concluded, then, that the grant activities have had an identifiable
positive impact on student learning at Tilles Elementary.
Cohort/Non-Cohort STAN 9
Pre-Post Comparisons
|
|
Cohort Classrooms Change in Percentile
Points from Fall to Spring |
|
Non-Cohort Classrooms Change in Percentile
Points from Fall to Spring |
||
|
|
Reading |
Math |
|
Reading |
Math |
|
Grade
1 Teacher
A |
|
|
Grade
1 Teacher
C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|